Leaders & Laggards

A State-by-State Report Card on Public Postsecondary Education

Kansas

Student Access & Success

Kansas’ four-year institutions have middling completion and retention rates and percentage of undergraduates receiving Pell Grants. However, Kansas’ two-year institutions have a completion rate in the top 10 nationally and above average credentials produced per 100 full-time equivalent undergraduates.

Efficiency & Cost-Effectiveness

Kansas’ four-year cost per completion ($66,330) and two- year cost per completion ($60,266) both fall in the middle third of all states nationally. State and local funding per completion for the four-year sector ($42,741) also scores very near the national median of $41,198.

Meeting Labor Market Demand

The median wage of a Kansas bachelor’s degree holder is approximately $18,100 (or 59%) more than the median wage of a high school graduate; the overall unemployment rate for a bachelor’s degree holder is about 3.5 points lower. The median wage of an associate’s degree holder is approximately $6,300 (or 21%) more than the median wage of a high school graduate; the overall unemployment rate is about 3 points lower.

Transparency & Accountability

Kansas receives an average score for its public accountability resources but receives an overall low grade in this area. While there is an explicit goal in the state’s plan to have each institution report on learning outcomes assessments by 2014, so far only a few individual institutions are doing so. Kansas does not track student labor market outcomes.

Policy Environment

The Kansas Board of Regents plan includes targeted goals, including for student outcomes. The state also has a small outcomes-based funding formula based on performance agreements each institution has signed with the Kansas Board of Regents concerning a broad range of outcomes metrics; however, the metrics are broad and it is easy to earn full funding.

Innovation

While degree programs are offered online, there is no statewide portal for individual courses or a clearly targeted goal for online learning in Kansas. Regarding new providers, Kansas has a highly restrictive regulatory jurisdiction, financial and approval process burden.

Report Card

Compare with

Four-Year Institutions

KS Nat'l
Student Access & Success C
Percentage of Pell Grant Recipients 28.8 30.8
Retention Rate 75.4 77.9
Completion Rate 54.4 54.5
Completions per 100 FTE Students 21.0 19.7
Risk-Adjusted Completion Points (5-point Scale) 3
Complete College America
Efficiency & Cost-Effectiveness C
Cost Per Completion $66,330 $68,140
State and Local Funding Per Completion $42,741 $41,198
State, Local, and Tuition Funding Per Completion $75,723 $76,932
Cost Per Completion and Public Funding Combined Measure (5-point scale) 3
Meeting Labor Market Demand C
BA vs. HS Wage Gap (Overall) $18,122 $17,881
BA vs. HS Wage Ratio (Overall) 159.4 156.0
BA vs. HS Wage Gap (25–34) $14,089 $12,703
BA vs. HS Wage Ratio (25–34) 155.4 149.9
BA vs. HS Unemployment Gap (Overall) 3.6 4.0
BA vs. HS Unemployment Ratio (Overall) 2.2 2.1
BA vs. HS Unemployment Gap (25–34) 7.2 7.1
BA vs. HS Unemployment Ratio (25–34) 3.7 2.9
Transparency & Accountability D
Transparency—Public Accountability (5-point Scale) 4
Transparency—Consumer Information (3-point Scale) 0
Does the State Report Labor Market Outcomes? false
Labor Market Outcomes (4-point Scale) 0
Does the State Report Student Learning Outcomes? false
Student Learning Outcomes (3-point Scale) 0

Two-Year Institutions

KS Nat'l
Student Access & Success B
Percentage of Pell Grant Recipients 44.6 46.9
Retention Rate 57.8 58.6
Completion Rate 30.9 20.5
Completions Per 100 FTE Undergraduates 18.5 16.8
Risk-Adjusted Completion Points (5-point Scale) 4
Efficiency & Cost-Effectiveness C
Cost Per Completion $60,266 $57,210
State and Local Funding Per Completion $45,526 $35,476
State, Local, and Tuition Funding Per Completion $58,813 $52,512
Cost Per Completion and Public Funding Combined MeasureCombined Measure (5-point Scale) 3
Meeting Labor Market Demand C
AA vs. HS Wage Gap (Overall) $6,272 $8,545
AA vs. HS Wage Ratio (Overall) 120.6 126.1
AA vs. HS Wage Gap (25–34) $6,590 $6,595
AA vs. HS Wage Ratio (25–34) 125.9 125.0
AA vs. HS Unemployment Gap (Overall) 2.9 2.7
AA vs. HS Unemployment Ratio (Overall) 1.8 1.5
AA vs. HS Unemployment Gap (25–34) 6.2 4.9
AA vs. HS Unemployment Ratio (25–34) 2.69 1.84
Transparency & Accountability D
Transparency—Public Accountability (5-point Scale) 4
Transparency—Consumer Information (3-point Scale) 0
Does the State Report Labor Market Outcomes? false
Labor Market Outcomes (4-point Scale) 0
Does the State Report Student Learning Outcomes? false
Student Learning Outcomes (3-point Scale) 0

State

KS Nat'l
Policy Environment B
State Goals (6-point Scale) 5
Does the State Have Outcomes-Based Funding? true
Four-Year Outcomes-Based Funding (3-point Scale) 1
Two-Years Outcomes-Based Funding (3-point Scale) 1
Does the State Have a Credit Transfer Policy? true
Credit Transfer Policy (5-point Scale) 4
Innovation: Openness to Providers F
Numerical Openness to New Providers Grade 49%
Regulatory Jurisdiction 50%
Financial Burden 47%
Approval Process Burden 50%
Innovation: Online Learning D
Numerical Online Learning Grade 28.6
Online Learning Score (7-point Scale) 2

State Facts at a Glance

  • Number of Public Four-Year Institutions 7
  • Number of Public Two-Year Institutions 25
  • Number of Students Served by Public Four-Year Institutions 67,313
  • Number of Students Served by Public Two-Year Institutions 57,721
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